Solid wood — that is, wood cut into boards from the trunk of the tree — makes up most of the wood in a piece of furniture. Apitong, Keruing 19,900 psi 3. It is important to note that Janka hardness does not take into account wood density nor weight. Typically used in making shillelaghs. Southern Yellow Pine (short leaf) 690. Don’t know how hard it is, but I’ll let you how it sounds when I’ve finished the build. Some call a tree a Douglas fir while others call it a Red fir. Shedua: 710. http://www.globalspecies.org/ntaxa/1087381, http://uses.plantnet-project.org/en/Anthocephalus_(PROSEA), https://www.talkbass.com/threads/sterling-by-music-man-sub-ray4-and-ray5-part-2.1039748/page-21, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neolamarckia_cadamba. Seems more and more guitars are coming out in this wood…. Straight-grained and moderately heavy, with limited resin, this is one of the most attractive and strongest of the Western softwood species. The primary firewood here is Doug Fir, but most of us would rather have Larch if we can get it. Spruce vs. Pine: How to Tell Them Apart. Douglas Fir. Janka hardness. *�k��^t��:���~?��b[����i�����G6�V^� :��; Douglas fir is known to be the most robust among softwood varieties. The list below is sorted by hardness, softest to lightest. Some wood species are spelled in unique ways, and to the best of our knowledge, all species listed below are spelled correctly. If you do not see these markers, it is still possible that you are not purchasing whitewood that comes from the tulip tree. Wood - Moisture and Compressive Strength - Red Spruce, Longleaf Pine and Douglas Fir - moisture content and their compressive strength; Wood and Bio Mass Heat - Combustion values of wet and dry wood - Btu/pounds, kJ/kg and kcal/kg; Wood Columns - Safe Loads - Safe loads for wood columns Relative hardness table of domestic and exotic woods. A common use of Janka hardness ratings is to determine whether a species is suitable for use as flooring. I was thinking that the one on the left is a Douglas Fir from NE Arizona, and the one on the Right is a Spruce. The wood varies in color from yellowish tan to light, bright brown. If wood strength and hardness matter to you, choose Douglas-fir wood over whitewood. As you can see Dapwood Furniture uses hardwoods on the upper end of the Janka Hardness scale that will hold up to everyday (ab)use. Doug Fir has more Btu/cord than many hardwoods. An old lumberjack I knew years ago said that he thought the two terms had to do with the hardness of the bark but I’ve never been able to verify this. A measure of the hardness of wood, produced by a variation on the Brinell hardness test. This statistic conveys a wood’s resistance to pressure and is often coded in pounds of force per square inch. Fir has tight, close grain lines. As a result, this is a common material found in large buildings and bridge trestles. Wood Hardness Chart Species (Alphabetical) Hardness Species (by Hardness) Hardness Afromosia 1560 Basswood 410 Amberwood 2200 Butternut 490 Amendoim 1360 Chestnut, Domestic 540 Angelique 1290 Douglass Fir 660 Aniegre 1110 Yellow Pine, Short Leaf 690 Ash, Domestic / White 1320 Sycamore, American 770 Ash, Victorian 1010 Yellow Pine, Long Leaf 870 Box Elder: 720. For example, certain species of Ash are inconsistent where one piece may be heavy while another may be light in weight. ... Rose family. SPF – Douglas fir, spruce, or white pine SYP – Southern yellow pine SYF – Pine and fir. Most Popular. Ive recently used acacia wood to make a beautiful bass. FIR — Douglas Fir Douglas Fir is a large, generally vertical-grained tree that grows in abundance in the Pacific Northwest. White Oak is in there twice with two different measures. Sycamore: 770. Red Oak 14,300 psi 6. Also curious as to the hardness of huckleberry. No woods fell into the ‘nonresistant’ class (< 7 years expected average life). Birch (Grey) 760. Mora aka Nato aka Eastern Mahogany. It grows much larger here in Florida than further north. ���v��C�Y���V`�D�mQlXO�mZ�\�����(���i��I�?\[�u��� *Douglas Fir is listed as both a Class 2 and Class 3 timber, UK grown Douglas Fir is Class 4 *European Larch also listed as both Class 2 and Class 3 timber, UK grown European Larch is Class 4 *Siberian Larch is in both Class 2 and 3, Siberian grown Larch being Class 3 Western Red Cedar 7,500 psi The test measures the force required to push a steel ball with a diameter of 11.28 millimeters (0.444 inches) into the wood to a depth of half the ball’s diameter (the diameter was chosen to produce a circle with an area of 100 square millimeters). View. Fir is harder and stronger than pine, spruce or hemlock, and it's less likely to have knots or other blemishes. If there is a species you would like to see listed that isn’t in the list below, just post a comment and be sure to list the wood species name and Janka hardness number along with it (and country of origin, if possible.). Many varieties of wood are available, and each has its own properties. Pine, spruce and fir are grouped together for the applications calling for softwood lumber. Pine has broad grain lines that wander, making it far weaker than fir. With our last wood hardness chart, several noted that there were certain woods missing that should be in the list, so we’ve expanded the list to 224 different species. I’m using it at the moment for body wings on a thru’ neck bass. Douglas Fir. Recommended to you based on your activity and what's popular • Feedback The chart does not include one of the favorite firewoods in the Cascade Range, Tamarack, aka Larch. The soft wood between the grain lines shrinks and expands, making the wood cup or twist. 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